Differences Between Kaftan and Abaya – What You Need to Know

In the world of modest fashion, kaftans and abayas are two of the most iconic and timeless garments. While they may look similar at first glance, they each have their own history, style, fabric choices, and purpose. Whether you're dressing for a formal event or everyday elegance, it helps to know which one suits your needs—and your body type—best.

At Bunni Fashion, we specialize in elegant, custom-made abayas in the UAE, designed to keep you stylish and comfortable all year round.

 

 

Which Body Type Should Wear a Kaftan?

Kaftans are known for their flowy, loose-fit silhouette, making them a great choice for all body types. Whether you’re curvy, petite, or tall, kaftans drape naturally and create an effortless, elegant look. They’re especially flattering for women who want a forgiving cut that still looks stylish.

Best for:

• Plus-size and curvy figures

• Maternity fashion

• Relaxed and resort-style wear

 

Which Body Type Should Wear an Abaya?

Abayas offer a more structured, elongated silhouette compared to kaftans. They suit nearly every figure but are especially flattering on taller frames due to their length and vertical lines. If tailored well, they also look amazing on petite or hourglass body types.

Best for:

• Tall and slim figures

• Hourglass shapes

• Anyone looking for graceful, streamlined modest wear

 

What’s the Difference Between Abaya and Kaftan?

 

Which Fabrics Are Used for Abayas?

At Bunni Fashion, we choose lightweight, breathable, and luxurious fabrics that are perfect for the UAE’s hot climate. Here are some of our most popular abaya materials:

• Armani Silk – Smooth and elegant, used in statement abayas like the Ombre Stargazing Abaya and Black Sahlab Abaya

• Organza – Sheer and light, used in ombré designs like the Ombre Sunrise Abaya

• Chiffon – Flowy and breathable, perfect for layering and summer wear, seen in the Pomegranate Drip Leather Abaya

• Dolly Silk – Used in the elegant Matcha Abaya, this fabric blends structure with flow

 

Which Fabrics Are Used for Kaftans?

Kaftans are often made with light, decorative, and sometimes shiny fabrics like:

• Satin

• Silk

• Chiffon

• Cotton

• Velvet (for winter or luxury collections)

Since kaftans are frequently worn during celebrations or indoor events, they tend to have bolder patterns or embellishments compared to the minimalist elegance of abayas.

 

Where Is the Abaya Originally From?

The abaya originated in the Arabian Peninsula, particularly in Saudi Arabia, and has since become a cultural and religious symbol of modesty across the Gulf region, including the UAE, Qatar, and Kuwait.

 

Which Cultures Wear the Abaya?

• Gulf Arab countries (UAE, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait)

• Parts of North Africa (in varying styles)

• Muslim communities worldwide as part of modest wear

 

Which Cultures Wear the Kaftan?

• Morocco – Known for traditional, embroidered kaftans

• Turkey & Iran – Modern and historical kaftan styles

• West Africa – Long flowing kaftans worn by both men and women

• South Asia – Adopted in festive and bridal fashion

 

 

Is Abaya Better Than Kaftan in the UAE Hot Weather?

Yes—for daily wear, especially in the UAE’s hot climate, abayas are more suitable due to their:

• Breathable fabrics like crepe and chiffon

• Simpler layers and lighter weight

• More practical and versatile designs

Kaftans are best kept for indoor events, loungewear, or evening celebrations, while abayas are ideal for everyday modest fashion in cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

 

FAQs About Abayas vs Kaftans

Can I wear a kaftan as an abaya?

Kaftans can sometimes be styled like abayas, especially if they’re long and modest. However, abayas tend to have a more refined cut suitable for public wear.

Are abayas more popular than kaftans in the UAE?

Yes. Abayas are a staple in UAE fashion and are worn daily, while kaftans are more occasional wear.

What’s the best fabric for abayas in summer?

Crepe and chiffon are top picks due to their breathability and lightweight feel.

Where can I buy abayas online in the UAE?

You can shop elegant, custom-made abayas at Bunni Fashion with UAE-wide delivery.

Do you offer custom sizing at Bunni Fashion?

Yes! We offer custom-tailored abayas so you get the perfect fit for your body type and preferences.